IBook
G4/PowerBook G4 12 inch Take Apart Tips
(How
to
Scratch
Your Baby)
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This s a placeholder/partial page for what will eventually certainly be
an
inadequate page on iBook G4/PowerBook 12 inch disassembly.
Detailed instructions with good
photos are available on a number of sites so this page is intended to
have a few helpful tips for the really eager ones one might read this
site, but don't feel the need for "details"
THESE
TIPS are for those who KNOW what
they are doing (or think they do). You can easily fry your
system
doing this and if your system is under warranty then this will VOID
YOUR WARRANTY (including the extended one). Do this AT YOUR
OWN
RISK. Pay attention, look, and make sure I haven't mistyped.
Be gentle. Put the screws you have left over in a
container...who knows, you might need them some day....
Introduction
I struggled to figured out too take these things apart and the hope is
some of tips I stumbled onto might be helpful to others...hence this
page.
I had a first generation PowerBook G4 12 inch (no, I didn't hurt it
this way) that I could take apart completely enough to pull a CD out of
the optical drive (when stuck) and then put it back together in arounnd
20 minutes with tools I kept in my laptop case, so it is not all that
hard. I would do it on my desk at work (I am not a computer
professional).
Apple
did
try to
"disguise" how to take apart the PowerBooks.
When I had to send in my newer PowerBook G4 12 inch 1.33 Ghz for being
a lemon the repair technician told me it took 45 minutes to open one
up... Hell, in 45 minutes I could open one up, change out both drives,
put it back together, take it back apart, connect up the damned power
button I forgot about, put it together again, and still have hour
screws left over I didn't even need . . .
Basic
iBook G4/PowerBook 12 inch Take Apart Tips
Before
You Start:
Most Apple's seem to require, somewhere, a Torx #8 driver (a little
screwdriver like thing with a star tip). They can sometimes
be
hard to
find but get one before you start. Electronics hobby shops
and
Mac
repair shops routinely sell them. I have used a good quality
flat
head
to to it, if you are lucky and they are not too tight.
When
dealing the electronics static
electricity can fry the components. The way to prevent this
is to
where rubber shoes and drag your feet along the carpet before working
on your system .... KIDDING!!!... Get a grounding strap.
They are
cheap and self explanatory. And no, I don't follow my own
advice.
I
have never fried a system and my wife gives them cement poisoning
before I can hurt them anyway.
Unplug the systems while you work on them.
I know that
pictures
would be
nice here... maybe the next time it is apart...
The iBook and PowerBooks 12 are not hard to take apart, but it
is
sometimes not obvious where to just push hard,er or whether there is a
trick, clip, or other attachment you just haven't figured out yet.
iBook
and
PowerBook G4 12 inch Construction Overview:
The iBook has a top and bottom shell (the plastic part). The
PowerBooks has aluminum shells that bend and dent easily.
An alloy frame is bolted the bottom half of the shell and the
motherboard, drives and other hardware are bolted to that (or to the
bottom shell), although you rarely need to remove the motherboard.
The top and bottom shells are bolted to each other and to the
alloy frame and also snapped together along the outside (on the iBook),
or have small insert like guides (cliplike) and a "friction joint" on
the PowerBook.
The motherboard and components are covered by a metal shield that lies
between the plastic shell and the motherboard/components. The
keyboard sitz on this shield.
General
Instructions:
Note
this is not detailed and every
screw and attachment and plug is not mentioned. They are easy
to
find if you look.
Remove
the keyboard.
For
the ibook that involves pulling the
two clips that hold it at the top down and lifting it up from the top
first followed by pulling it out of the button where it inserts.
The PowerBook G4 has tiny screws hidden under two of the keys at the
top on either side - I forget which. Those screws are hidden
under little white stickers that can be recognized because they are
round and punched out.
The
iBook and PowerBook keys are the same design but different colors.
The PowerBook keyboard feels better because the computers
structure is solid underneath whereas the iBook has memory and the
Airport card there. You can removed the keys by just putting
your
fingernail under them and popping them off. Putting them back
on
is a little trickier... Underneath each key is (at least) two
plastic pieces that fit together to sissor. (Take a good look
at
how they fit together if you take any off). The two pieces
are
joined the the center the the smaller having small pegs that insert
inside the larger. (Top and botton for each is important).
The
trick is to put those two pieces together and then, whithout the key
attached, snap them onto the keyboard plate. The larger piece
has
little pegs that snap into small metal brackets and the small inner
piece has a small bar that catches on a small metal lip towards the
bottom. Once this assembly is togehter and snapped on the
plate
it will sissor slightly (like a mm or so). If it is tight
then
one of the pieces needs to be flipped over. You then just set
the
key on top and press down until you here it click in to place.
Some
larger keys have little metal
supports attached to the key. After the sissor assembly is
working (and with the metal support snapped into place on the key) do
the same thing but make sure the metal support has its ends inserted
(from the top down) into the two little holes that hold it.
Then
snap like before.
It
can take some experimenting so be
patient and keep trying. The keys and sissors components much
stronger than they look.
On
the iBook remove the small
tray covereing the airport card
(the keyboard cable runs beside
it)
and then removed the
airport card and extra memory (if present).
Detach
the keyboard cable by
gently prying of on the little plastic clip that holds it.
This cannot be done on the iBook until the tray covering the
airport card is removed.
Unlug
obvious leads running
from the top case to the motherboard.
(If you aren't sure,
unplug it since you are going to put it back anyway).
The
metal under the keyboard is part of
the metal shield. It has openings for certain plugs.
Unplug
anthing you can. The plugs you see are for the speakers and
power
button. As you go you will also see plugs for the trackpad.
All this stuff is part of the top shell and unplugging them
now
helps to not pull on them later. Don't worry, the tolerances
are
tight so it is obvious where they plug back in.
Remove
any other screws
holding the top case to the botton case.
For
the iBook don't forget the two
screws on the botton near the display on either side of the hinge. They
are long and go all the way through.
For the PowerBook don't forget the two screws in the top corners on
just above the keyboard (the PowerBook analogues to the iBook screws).
They are long and go all the way through. Also DON'T forget
to
take out the Airport card (it is in a little compartment under a little
metal door accessed via the battter compartment) so you don't pull it
out. The PowerBooks extra memory (if you have extra) is under
the
little cover on the bottom held on with 4 tiny screws. Memory or not you need to
take this
cover off because there is a long screw under itlooks
scary
like it holds some circuit board on, but it doesn') that goes all the way to
the top shell.
You must remove that screw. Also, take out the tiny
screws
along the lateral sides of the case and on the back by the hinge.
These hold the top and bottom together as well.
Don't foget the tiny screws in the battery compartments of both
computers. If you get hung look for screws you missed.
It
is real easy to miss one in the batter compartment on in the shield
under the keyboard.
Separate
the top and bottom
and remove the top cover.
Both
the PowerBook and iBook have the
top and bottom shells snapped together, although the PowerBook really
has metal inserts and slots as guides. The screws really hold
it
together. The
iBooks
REALLY snaps together. You
have to get a fine phillips
screwdriver (or a wider metal ruler is good too) and gently pry the top
shell off the bottom. The seam on the iBook is right in the
middle. The PowerBook has its seem along the top edge with
top
shell having a lip that sits inside the botttm one. Its clips
are
not very firm.
Separating the top and bottom on the iBook is scarier since you really
have to stick that screw driver in and pop those clips, or just pull
hard. It is almost impossible not to scratch the plastics, as
least at the seam, or the iBook, or rought up the metal edges of the
PowerBook. The PowerBooks comes apart easier but be careful,
it
is aluminum and, unlike the iBook case that is very forgiving, the
PowerBooks case will bend and stay bent. The PowerBook is an order
of magnitude more
delicate than an iBook.
On both machines, but especially on the iBook, you just have to work
your way around the case prying it apart and not being too chicken.
It is pretty easy to get off on the left and side but the
back
clips on the iBook can be scary (the two clips on either side of the
hinge). It can also sometimes take extra effort pull the case
over the power connector and off the optical drive. The mount
of
the optical drive DOES come off the top case when the clips on either
side are popped and it stays with the bottom, it just feels like its
attached to both.
One
the top case is off
remove the remaining screws and remove the metal shield.
Don't bend it out of the way! If you bend it (out of shear
laziness) then bend it back. It can short out on
compoments
(like the drive) it is warped.
Now
the hard drive,
optical drive, BT module (or site) and other innards are yours to
ogle...
Counter Display Suspended by Page

Created
05/20/05
Modified
06/17/05 - Added Counter